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	<title>Cherie&#039;s Place &#187; Roman Lighthouse</title>
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	<description>Random thoughts and photos of my journey through life…</description>
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		<title>Roman Lighthouse &amp; Saxon Church</title>
		<link>http://www.cheriesplace.me.uk/blog/index.php/2010/04/06/roman-lighthouse-saxon-church/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cheriesplace.me.uk/blog/index.php/2010/04/06/roman-lighthouse-saxon-church/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 19:05:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>CherryPie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Heritage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Holidays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kent February 2010]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dover Castle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English Heritage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roman Lighthouse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saxon Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weekend away]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[One of the oldest buildings that stands at Dover Castle is the Roman pharos or lighthouse.  It stands at the highest point within the castle and was probably built in the second century AD when the Romans were developing the port at Dover.
It was constructed as an octagonal tower using local flint and Roman [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">One of the oldest buildings that stands at Dover Castle is the Roman <em>pharos</em> or lighthouse.  It stands at the highest point within the castle and was probably built in the second century AD when the Romans were developing the port at Dover.</p>
<blockquote style="text-align: justify;"><p>It was constructed as an octagonal tower using local flint and Roman bricks, but only its lowest four stages survive.  Its rectangular interior had a series of timber-floored chambers; at the top there was probably a platform for some kind of brazier.  The lighthouse keeper might have lived in or next to the tower, but no evidence of such occupation has ever been found.  It seems likely that the lighthouse ceased to be used regularly after the Romans left in the early fifth century, but a 12th-century reference to a lighthouse keeper here suggests that it may then have again been in operation.</p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In later years the exterior was refaced and Humphrey, duke of Gloucester rebuilt the top as bell-tower for the neighbouring church between 1415 and 1437.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Next to the lighthouse stands the church of St Mary-in-Castro, Which was built in around 1000.</p>
<blockquote style="text-align: justify;"><p>The reasons for the church&#8217;s location on this windswept chalk hill remain unclear.  The most likely explanation is that it was built within a now-vanished late-Saxon <em>burgh</em>, or defensive enclosure.</p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The church was restored during the 19th century and all though a large part of the church remains original some modifications were made. *</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="Roman Lighthouse &amp; Saxon Church by KirscheTortschen, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/-cherrypie-/4497320026/"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2786/4497320026_5a21689bf7.jpg" alt="Roman Lighthouse &amp; Saxon Church" width="500" height="343" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="In the Distance by KirscheTortschen, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/-cherrypie-/4497333666/"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2711/4497333666_ac1aefacb5.jpg" alt="In the Distance" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p><em>*All information from the guidebook.</em></p>
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