In its desire to erase all traces of feudalism, the French Revolution systematically and seriously damaged the decor of the cathedral of Notre Dame of Paris. In 1793, the twenty eight statues of the kings of Judah on the main facade were taken down and then sold to a builder as scrap material. Considered as lost, they were reconstructed in their original positions by Viollet-le-Duc’s team in the middle of the 19th century. But in 1977, during the construction of Rue de la Chaussee-d’Antin, twenty one kings’ heads – and more than one hundred fragments of statues- luckily resurfaced. The heads had been bought in 1796, then buried with respect. It was one of the most important archeological discoveries of the last few hundred years, an important addition to our knowledge of Parisian sculpture of the first half of the 13th century.
The corbelled gallery of kings, which overhangs the level of the three portals of the western facade, was sculpted around 1225-1230. It is the oldest example of horizontal representation of the kings of Judah, ancestors of Christ through the Virgin whose statue overlooks the gallery. This monumental biblical genealogy was repeated in the 13th century on the facades of the cathedrals of Chartres, Amiens and Reims.*
Filed under Heritage, Holidays, Paris 2012
Heads of the Kings of Judah
16 Comments CherryPie on Dec 1st 2012
An interesting new take on “Off with their heads!”
“Off with their heads!”
Always reminds my of the ‘The Red Queen’ in ‘Alice in Wonderland’ or was the Queen seen in ‘Through the Looking Glass’…
My memory fails me there
The Red Queen was in one of those books and was always declaring of with his/her head!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Through_the_Looking-Glass
After my Google searches I see where the Red Queen appeared!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Queen_%28Through_the_Looking-Glass%29
Childhood reading sticks in my mind
Most interesting. Mickie
I am glad you found it interesting
I enjoyed your history of the Heads of the Kings of Judah very much Cherie… the sculptures look a bit worn but it is a great photo… thanks for sharing that with us….peter:)
I think it is amazing that they have survived at all! I am glad you enjoyed the history
It is a miracle that these heads survived. Thank you for the story.
It is under the circumstances isn’t it?
A fine collection Cherie!
It was good to see them all on display.
They are a cheerful bunch..
All rather solemn!!
Dear me – that’s a bit gruesome.
That is history for you James